Transcription
Auburn University Archives and Manuscripts Department
Lane's Sketch - NC Military Institute & War (D.H. Hill, et al.)
The North Car. Mil Inst at Charlotte was established a few
years before the war by some of the well to do citizens of that patriotic
& enterprising town. At the outbreak of hostilities the Corps numbered
about 150 & was officered by DH Hill Supt & Prof. Chas. C. Lee
Comdt & Prof. Robt. M. McKinney, Prof & inst of Tactics &
Jas. H. Lane Prof & Inst. of Tactics. Hill rose to the rank of
Lieut Genl, Lee as Col of the 37th was killed at Frasier's Farm. McKinney
as Col of the 15th was killed at Williamsburg & Lane attained the rank
of Brig. Gen. in command of N.C. Troops. After the fall of Fort Sumter,
the patriotic ladies of Charlotte presented the Corps with a secession
flag, made with their own fair hands. Early, one morning as the train was
speeding its way to South Carolina, these enthusiastic boys unfurled that
flag for the first time over their barracks & saluted it with a fire
from their battery & prolonged & loud cheering, so characteristic
of college boys. Every window on the train was open with eager heads thrust
out, the men yelling & waving their hats, & the ladies waving their
dainty handkerchiefs, & the engineer made that engine scream as it
had never screamed before. When the troops of the state begun assembling
in Raleigh"
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Hill went to Raleigh where Gov Ellis put him in charge of the
1st State Camp of Instruction. McKinney left soon after to take part in
the capture of a fort in the eastern part of the State. Those brave boys
caught the war fever badly & wanted to resign & enter the army.
Lee wrote Hill that he could not control them much longer, & Gov Ellis
ordered the whole Crops to Raleigh as drill-masters, where Lee acted as
Asst. Commandant to Hill & Lane as his Adjt. There
is no doubt that the tactical knowledge of the Bethel Regiment & the
other troops in that camp was largely due to those well drilled boys. When
the Bethel regiment was organized, Hill was elected Colonel, Lee Lieut
Col & Lane Major. Hill appointed Cadet Poteat his Adjt. & made
Cadet [Ra____] his Aide. The whole Corps wished to follow their professors
to the seat of war in Virginia, but Hill told them that none could go except
with without the permission of their parents. A detachment attached
its self to the Regiment & took a conspicuous part in the battle of
Bethel. When the Bethel regiment was organized the Corps was disbanded
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& many of them some remaining in Raleigh
& others gone as drill masters to the various other
Camps of Instruction. When I took charge of the 28 Regt I found several
of them cadets with it & made one of them Cadet Nicholas
Gibbon my Commissary. After rendering such efficient service as drill masters,
many of them these cadets were elected to official positions
in the different regiments. In my brigade Jas. G. Harris, the gallant Major
& [ ] of the 7th, was a cadet, & so was Capt. Jno. P. Young of
the same regiment who was killed in that bloody charge at Chancellorsville.
David M. Oates the brave & efficient Adj of the 37th was also a Cadet.
I have no data - write only from memory, & I am sorry I cannot, at
this late day, recall more of those brave boys in their subsequent
& their brilliant military careers. It was a body
Much of my life has been spent in Military Institutions of learning, &
it gives me pleasure to say that the Corps I have never
seen a finer body of boys than the Corps of Cadets of the North Carolina
Mil. Inst at Charlotte